|
|
||||||||
Department of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706
Corresponding author: Hasan Khatib; e-mail: hkhatib{at}wisc.edu.
Osteopontin (OPN) is a highly phosphorylated glycoprotein whose gene has been cloned and sequenced in different species. Several whole genome scans have identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting milk production traits on bovine chromosome 6 close to the osteopontin gene (OPN) location. The presence of OPN in milk and its elevated expression in mammary gland epithelial cells together with previous QTL studies have prompted us to investigate the effects of OPN variants on milk production traits in the Holstein dairy cattle population. A single nucleotide polymorphism in intron 4 (C/T) was detected and primers were designed to amplify genomic DNA from 1362 bulls obtained from Cooperative Dairy DNA Repository and from 214 cows from the University of Wisconsin herd. For the Repository population, the C allele was associated with an increase in milk protein percentage and milk fat percentage. Correlation between milk protein percentage and milk fat percentage was about 0.57. For the University of Wisconsin herd, the estimates of the effects of allele C were in the same direction as for the Repository population, although these estimates did not reach statistical significance. Our results are consistent with other studies that showed a significant association of the microsatellite markers in the region of OPN with milk protein percentage and other correlated traits.
Key Words: osteopontin quantitative trait loci production trait
Abbreviation key: CDDR = Cooperative Dairy DNA Repository, OPN = osteopontin protein, OPN = osteopontin gene, SNP = single nucleotide polymorphism, UW = University of Wisconsin herd
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Khatib, C. Maltecca, R. L. Monson, V. Schutzkus, X. Wang, and J. J. Rutledge The fibroblast growth factor 2 gene is associated with embryonic mortality in cattle J Anim Sci, September 1, 2008; 86(9): 2063 - 2067. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Lillehammer, M. E. Goddard, H. Nilsen, E. Sehested, H. G. Olsen, S. Lien, and T. H. E. Meuwissen Quantitative Trait Locus-by-Environment Interaction for Milk Yield Traits on Bos taurus Autosome 6 Genetics, July 1, 2008; 179(3): 1539 - 1546. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Wang, C. Maltecca, R. Tal-Stein, E. Lipkin, and H. Khatib Association of Bovine Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 (FGF2) Gene with Milk Fat and Productive Life: An Example of the Ability of the Candidate Pathway Strategy to Identify Quantitative Trait Genes J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2008; 91(6): 2475 - 2480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Khatib, R. L. Monson, V. Schutzkus, D. M. Kohl, G. J. M. Rosa, and J. J. Rutledge Mutations in the STAT5A Gene Are Associated with Embryonic Survival and Milk Composition in Cattle J Dairy Sci, February 1, 2008; 91(2): 784 - 793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Khatib, I. Zaitoun, J. Wiebelhaus-Finger, Y. M. Chang, and G. J. M. Rosa The Association of Bovine PPARGC1A and OPN Genes with Milk Composition in Two Independent Holstein Cattle Populations J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2007; 90(6): 2966 - 2970. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Khatib, V. Schutzkus, Y. M. Chang, and G. J. M. Rosa Pattern of Expression of the Uterine Milk Protein Gene and its Association with Productive Life in Dairy Cattle J Dairy Sci, May 1, 2007; 90(5): 2427 - 2433. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Cobanoglu, I. Zaitoun, Y. M. Chang, G. E. Shook, and H. Khatib Effects of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) gene on milk production traits in Holstein dairy cattle. J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2006; 89(11): 4433 - 4437. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |