| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
1 Department of Genetics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel 91904
2 Institute of Animal Sciences, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Degan, Israel 50250
The effect of pedigree errors on estimated breeding value and genetic gain for a sex-limited trait with heritability of 0.25 was evaluated. Ten populations of 100,000 milking cows were simulated with correct paternity identification for all animals, and 10 populations were simulated with 10% incorrect paternal identification. The initial populations consisted of 100,000 unrelated individuals, and simulations were continued for 20 yr. The BLUP genetic evaluations were computed every year by an animal model analysis for each complete population. Estimated breeding values for the populations with 10% incorrect paternity were biased, especially in the later generations. Genetic gains were 4.3% higher with correct paternity identification. Reduction of pedigree errors by paternity confirmation of daughters of test sires by DNA microsatellites may result in considerable economic benefits, depending on the cost of testing in each country.
Key Words: animal model • dairy cattle • genetic gain • pedigree error
Submitted on June 14, 1999
Accepted on August 31, 1999
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  P. J. Fisher, B. Malthus, M. C. Walker, G. Corbett, and R. J. Spelman The number of single nucleotide polymorphisms and on-farm data required for whole-herd parentage testing in dairy cattle herds J Dairy Sci, January 1, 2009; 92(1): 369 - 374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Al-Seaf, J. F. Keown, and L. D. Van Vleck Genetic Parameters for Yield Traits of Cows Treated or Not Treated with Bovine Somatotropin J Dairy Sci, January 1, 2007; 90(1): 501 - 506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Sanders, J. Bennewitz, and E. Kalm Wrong and Missing Sire Information Affects Genetic Gain in the Angeln Dairy Cattle Population J Dairy Sci, January 1, 2006; 89(1): 315 - 321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. G. Dodds, M. L. Tate, and J. A. Sise Genetic evaluation using parentage information from genetic markers J Anim Sci, October 1, 2005; 83(10): 2271 - 2279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. I. Weller, E. Feldmesser, M. Golik, I. Tager-Cohen, R. Domochovsky, O. Alus, E. Ezra, and M. Ron Factors Affecting Incorrect Paternity Assignment in the Israeli Holstein Population J Dairy Sci, August 1, 2004; 87(8): 2627 - 2640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. L. Senneke, M. D. MacNeil, and L. D. Van Vleck Effects of sire misidentification on estimates of genetic parameters for birth and weaning weights in Hereford cattle J Anim Sci, August 1, 2004; 82(8): 2307 - 2312. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. C. M. Dekkers Commercial application of marker- and gene-assisted selection in livestock: Strategies and lessons J Anim Sci, January 1, 2004; 82(13_suppl): E313 - 328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. M. Visscher, J. A. Woolliams, D. Smith, and J. L. Williams Estimation of Pedigree Errors in the UK Dairy Population using Microsatellite Markers and the Impact on Selection J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2002; 85(9): 2368 - 2375. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
