| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
1 Quality Milk Promotion Services, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850
Milk samples were collected from 108,312 dairy cows during 1601 farm visits made between January 1991 and June 1995. The herd visits were made by personnel from the Central Laboratory of the Quality Milk Promotion Services at Cornell University (Ithaca, NY) to farms located in central New York and northern Pennsylvania. Dairy Herd Improvement Association records were available for 32,978 cows in 327 herds. Intramammary infections, as defined by positive milk cultures, were present in 48.5% of all cows and in 36.3% of cows in herds enrolled in the Dairy Herd Improvement Association. Over 75% of the intramammary infections were caused by Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus spp. other than Strep. agalactiae, Staphylococcus aureus, and coagulase-negative staphylococci. Mean days in milk at the time of diagnosis, linear score of the somatic cell count, cost of milk loss per lactation, and milk production effects were calculated for 24 etiologic agents of bovine mastitis.
Key Words: mastitis pathogens • mastitis prevalence • somatic cell count • milk production
Submitted on November 25, 1996
Accepted on March 18, 1997
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  B.-M. Thorberg, M.-L. Danielsson-Tham, U. Emanuelson, and K. Persson Waller Bovine subclinical mastitis caused by different types of coagulase-negative staphylococci J Dairy Sci, October 1, 2009; 92(10): 4962 - 4970. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. D. Bannerman Pathogen-dependent induction of cytokines and other soluble inflammatory mediators during intramammary infection of dairy cows J Anim Sci, April 1, 2009; 87(13_suppl): 10 - 25. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. J. Wilson, B. A. Mallard, J. L. Burton, Y. H. Schukken, and Y. T. Grohn Association of Escherichia coli J5-Specific Serum Antibody Responses with Clinical Mastitis Outcome for J5 Vaccinate and Control Dairy Cattle Clin. Vaccine Immunol., February 1, 2009; 16(2): 209 - 217. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. J. Wilson, Y. T. Grohn, G. J. Bennett, R. N. Gonzalez, Y. H. Schukken, and J. Spatz Milk Production Change Following Clinical Mastitis and Reproductive Performance Compared Among J5 Vaccinated and Control Dairy Cattle J Dairy Sci, October 1, 2008; 91(10): 3869 - 3879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Pitkala, J. Koort, and J. Bjorkroth Identification and Antimicrobial Resistance of Streptococcus uberis and Streptococcus parauberis Isolated from Bovine Milk Samples J Dairy Sci, October 1, 2008; 91(10): 4075 - 4081. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. D. Bannerman, A. C. W. Kauf, M. J. Paape, H. R. Springer, and J. P. Goff Comparison of Holstein and Jersey Innate Immune Responses to Escherichia coli Intramammary Infection J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2008; 91(6): 2225 - 2235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
X. Zhao and P. Lacasse Mammary tissue damage during bovine mastitis: Causes and control J Anim Sci, March 1, 2008; 86(13_suppl): 57 - 65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. D. Ferguson, G. Azzaro, M. Gambina, and G. Licitra Prevalence of Mastitis Pathogens in Ragusa, Sicily, from 2000 to 2006 J Dairy Sci, December 1, 2007; 90(12): 5798 - 5813. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. F. Rabello, B. M. Moreira, R. M. M. Lopes, L. M. Teixeira, L. W. Riley, and A. C. D. Castro Multilocus sequence typing of Staphylococcus aureus isolates recovered from cows with mastitis in Brazilian dairy herds J. Med. Microbiol., November 1, 2007; 56(11): 1505 - 1511. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. J. Wilson, Y. T. Grohn, G. J. Bennett, R. N. Gonzalez, Y. H. Schukken, and J. Spatz Comparison of J5 Vaccinates and Controls for Incidence, Etiologic Agent, Clinical Severity, and Survival in the Herd Following Naturally Occurring Cases of Clinical Mastitis J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2007; 90(9): 4282 - 4288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Taponen, J. Koort, J. Bjorkroth, H. Saloniemi, and S. Pyorala Bovine Intramammary Infections Caused by Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci May Persist Throughout Lactation According to Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism-Based Analysis J Dairy Sci, July 1, 2007; 90(7): 3301 - 3307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. C. W. Kauf, R. F. Rosenbusch, M. J. Paape, and D. D. Bannerman Innate Immune Response to Intramammary Mycoplasma bovis Infection J Dairy Sci, July 1, 2007; 90(7): 3336 - 3348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. J. Wilson, B. A. Mallard, J. L. Burton, Y. H. Schukken, and Y. T. Grohn Milk and Serum J5-Specific Antibody Responses, Milk Production Change, and Clinical Effects following Intramammary Escherichia coli Challenge for J5 Vaccinate and Control Cows Clin. Vaccine Immunol., June 1, 2007; 14(6): 693 - 699. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. J. Gill, J. C. Pacan, M. E. Carson, K. E. Leslie, M. W. Griffiths, and P. M. Sabour Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Bacteriophage Therapy in Treatment of Subclinical Staphylococcus aureus Mastitis in Lactating Dairy Cattle. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., September 1, 2006; 50(9): 2912 - 2918. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
O. Reksen, L. Solverod, A. J. Branscum, and O. Osteras Relationships between milk culture results and treatment for clinical mastitis or culling in Norwegian dairy cattle. J Dairy Sci, August 1, 2006; 89(8): 2928 - 2937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B.-A. Tenhagen, G. Koster, J. Wallmann, and W. Heuwieser Prevalence of mastitis pathogens and their resistance against antimicrobial agents in dairy cows in Brandenburg, Germany. J Dairy Sci, July 1, 2006; 89(7): 2542 - 2551. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. M. Donovan, S. Dong, W. Garrett, G. M. Rousseau, S. Moineau, and D. G. Pritchard Peptidoglycan Hydrolase Fusions Maintain Their Parental Specificities Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2006; 72(4): 2988 - 2996. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. Dogan, Y. H. Schukken, C. Santisteban, and K. J. Boor Distribution of Serotypes and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes among Streptococcus agalactiae Isolates from Bovine and Human Hosts J. Clin. Microbiol., December 1, 2005; 43(12): 5899 - 5906. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. F. Rabello, C. R. V. M. Souza, R. S. Duarte, R. M. M. Lopes, L. M. Teixeira, and A. C. D. Castro Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Recovered from Bovine Mastitis in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2005; 88(9): 3211 - 3219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. L. Tikofsky and R. N. Zadoks Cross-Infection Between Cats and Cows: Origin and Control of Streptococcus canis Mastitis in a Dairy Herd J Dairy Sci, August 1, 2005; 88(8): 2707 - 2713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Chockalingam, M. J. Paape, and D. D. Bannerman Increased Milk Levels of Transforming Growth Factor-{alpha}, {beta}1, and {beta}2 During Escherichia coli-Induced Mastitis J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2005; 88(6): 1986 - 1993. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Sukhnanand, B. Dogan, M. O. Ayodele, R. N. Zadoks, M. P. J. Craver, N. B. Dumas, Y. H. Schukken, K. J. Boor, and M. Wiedmann Molecular Subtyping and Characterization of Bovine and Human Streptococcus agalactiae Isolates J. Clin. Microbiol., March 1, 2005; 43(3): 1177 - 1186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. T. Grohn, D. J. Wilson, R. N. Gonzalez, J. A. Hertl, H. Schulte, G. Bennett, and Y. H. Schukken Effect of Pathogen-Specific Clinical Mastitis on Milk Yield in Dairy Cows J Dairy Sci, October 1, 2004; 87(10): 3358 - 3374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. S. Van Kessel, J. S. Karns, L. Gorski, B. J. McCluskey, and M. L. Perdue Prevalence of Salmonellae, Listeria monocytogenes, and Fecal Coliforms in Bulk Tank Milk on US Dairies J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2004; 87(9): 2822 - 2830. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. M. Sabour, J. J. Gill, D. Lepp, J. C. Pacan, R. Ahmed, R. Dingwell, and K. Leslie Molecular Typing and Distribution of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates in Eastern Canadian Dairy Herds J. Clin. Microbiol., August 1, 2004; 42(8): 3449 - 3455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Pitkala, M. Haveri, S. Pyorala, V. Myllys, and T. Honkanen-Buzalski Bovine Mastitis in Finland 2001--Prevalence, Distribution of Bacteria, and Antimicrobial Resistance J Dairy Sci, August 1, 2004; 87(8): 2433 - 2441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. H. Shim, R. D. Shanks, and D. E. Morin Milk Loss and Treatment Costs Associated with Two Treatment Protocols for Clinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows J Dairy Sci, August 1, 2004; 87(8): 2702 - 2708. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. Makovec and P. L. Ruegg Results of Milk Samples Submitted for Microbiological Examination in Wisconsin from 1994 to 2001 J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2003; 86(11): 3466 - 3472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. Brouillette, B. G. Talbot, and F. Malouin The Fibronectin-Binding Proteins of Staphylococcus aureus May Promote Mammary Gland Colonization in a Lactating Mouse Model of Mastitis Infect. Immun., April 1, 2003; 71(4): 2292 - 2295. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. E. Kerr and O. Wellnitz Mammary expression of new genes to combat mastitis J Anim Sci, March 1, 2003; 81(suppl_3): 38 - 47. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Y. Sun, E. Nonobe, Y. Kobayashi, T. Kuraishi, F. Aoki, K. Yamamoto, and S. Sakai Characterization and Expression of L-Amino Acid Oxidase of Mouse Milk J. Biol. Chem., May 17, 2002; 277(21): 19080 - 19086. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
