|
|
||||||||
Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Milk Secretion and Mastitis Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705
Higher SCC have been observed in goat milk than in cow milk. This study evaluated the prevalence of high SCC and determined whether increased neutrophils were a factor in high SCC. Bulk tank goat milk samples were collected from commercial dairy goat herds in California, Arkansas, Michigan, and Wisconsin. Total SCC were determined using a Fossomatic Electronic Cell Counter and microscopically using pyronin Y-methyl green stain. Differential counts were determined using Wright's-stained cytospin centrifuge preparations. Average SCC were high (6.12 log10 cells/ml; geometric mean, 1.32 x 106 cells/ml). The average of the Fossomatic and direct microscopic SCC indicated that 8.6% of the producers had SCC <.75 x 106 cells/ml and that 34.5% were <1 x l06 cells/ml. The current goat milk SCC standard is 1 x 106 cells/ml; the cow milk SCC standard will be .75 x 106 cells/ml in 1993. Milk samples contained 9.9% macrophages, 2.8% lymphocytes, and 87% neutrophils. These data indicate that high SCC were prevalent and that increased neutrophils contributed to high SCC in the bulk tank goat milk.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. Koop, M. Nielen, and T. van Werven Bulk milk somatic cell counts are related to bulk milk total bacterial counts and several herd-level risk factors in dairy goats J Dairy Sci, September 1, 2009; 92(9): 4355 - 4364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Y. Chen, M. H. Weng, S. E. Chen, H. C. Peh, W. B. Liu, T. C. Yu, M. C. Huang, M. T. Chen, H. Nagahata, and C. J. Chang Profile of Gelatinolytic Capacity of Raw Goat Milk and the Implications for Milk Quality J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2007; 90(11): 4954 - 4965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Y. Wu, P. H. Tsao, D. C. Wang, S. Lin, J. S. Wu, and Y. K. Cheng Factors affecting growth factor activity in goat milk. J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2006; 89(6): 1951 - 1955. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Boettcher, P. Moroni, G. Pisoni, and D. Gianola Application of a Finite Mixture Model to Somatic Cell Scores of Italian Goats J Dairy Sci, June 1, 2005; 88(6): 2209 - 2216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Sevi, L. Taibi, M. Albenzio, M. Caroprese, R. Marino, and A. Muscio Ventilation Effects on Air Quality and on the Yield and Quality of Ewe Milk in Winter J Dairy Sci, December 1, 2003; 86(12): 3881 - 3890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Manlongat, T. J. Yang, L. S. Hinckley, R. B. Bendel, and H. M. Krider Clin. Vaccine Immunol., May 1, 1998; 5(3): 375 - 381. [Abstract] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |