|
|
||||||||
1 Institute of Animal Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, PO Box 6, Bet Dagan, Israel
Three experiments with 571 dairy cows indicated that significantly more primiparous cows given two prostaglandin F2
injections 14 d apart conceived within 30 d of first AI than did cows given two injections 11 d apart (84 vs. 62%). Fewer multiparous cows given two injections 14 d apart and inseminated after estrus conceived than did cows given two injections and a progesterone intravaginal coil inserted 8 d after the first injection (42 vs. 66%). Fewer cows given one injection of prostaglandin and inseminated at estrus conceived than did cows given two injections 14 d apart and a progesterone coil (39 vs. 66%). Conception rates of cows given two prostaglandin injections were positively related to plasma progesterone concentrations 2 and 4 d before the second injection (r = .81 and .86). Cows with progesterone concentrations below 5 ng/ml, 2 d before the second prostaglandin injection, and synchronized by two prostaglandin injections or by two injections and a progesterone coil had conception rates of 36 and 63%, respectively. Cows with progesterone concentrations above 5 ng/ml had a conception rate of 75 and 46% in the two treatments, respectively. Conception after estrus synchronization depends on the method and on the plasma concentrations of progesterone. Progesterone coils may be used before AI to enhance fertility in cows with low progesterone concentrations.
Key Words: synchronization reproductive performance progesterone
Submitted on June 15, 1989
Accepted on April 19, 1990
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. N. Lopes, A. B. Scarpa, B. I. Cappellozza, R. F. Cooke, and J. L. M. Vasconcelos Effects of rumen-protected polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on reproductive performance of Bos indicus beef cows J Anim Sci, December 1, 2009; 87(12): 3935 - 3943. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Lima, F. A. Rivera, C. D. Narciso, R. Oliveira, R. C. Chebel, and J. E. P. Santos Effect of increasing amounts of supplemental progesterone in a timed artificial insemination protocol on fertility of lactating dairy cows J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2009; 92(11): 5436 - 5446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. G. Burns, B. S. Buttrey, C. A. Dobbins, C. A. Martel, K. Olson, G. C. Lamb, and J. S. Stevenson Evaluation of human chorionic gonadotropin as a replacement for gonadotropin-releasing hormone in ovulation-synchronization protocols before fixed timed artificial insemination in beef cattle J Anim Sci, October 1, 2008; 86(10): 2539 - 2548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Stevenson, D. E. Tenhouse, R. L. Krisher, G. C. Lamb, J. E. Larson, C. R. Dahlen, J. R. Pursley, N. M. Bello, P. M. Fricke, M. C. Wiltbank, et al. Detection of Anovulation by Heatmount Detectors and Transrectal Ultrasonography Before Treatment with Progesterone in a Timed Insemination Protocol J Dairy Sci, July 1, 2008; 91(7): 2901 - 2915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. B. Walsh, S. J. LeBlanc, T. D. Duffield, D. F. Kelton, J. S. Walton, and K. E. Leslie Synchronization of Estrus and Pregnancy Risk in Anestrous Dairy Cows After Treatment with a Progesterone-Releasing Intravaginal Device J Dairy Sci, March 1, 2007; 90(3): 1139 - 1148. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bloch, Y. Folman, M. Kaim, Z. Roth, R. Braw-Tal, and D. Wolfenson Endocrine Alterations Associated with Extended Time Interval Between Estrus and Ovulation in High-Yield Dairy Cows J Dairy Sci, December 1, 2006; 89(12): 4694 - 4702. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Stevenson, J. R. Pursley, H. A. Garverick, P. M. Fricke, D. J. Kesler, J. S. Ottobre, and M. C. Wiltbank Treatment of cycling and noncycling lactating dairy cows with progesterone during Ovsynch. J Dairy Sci, July 1, 2006; 89(7): 2567 - 2578. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Portaluppi and J. S. Stevenson Pregnancy Rates in Lactating Dairy Cows After Presynchronization of Estrous Cycles and Variations of the Ovsynch Protocol J Dairy Sci, March 1, 2005; 88(3): 914 - 921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Z. El-Zarkouny, J. A. Cartmill, B. A. Hensley, and J. S. Stevenson Pregnancy in Dairy Cows After Synchronized Ovulation Regimens With or Without Presynchronization and Progesterone J Dairy Sci, April 1, 2004; 87(4): 1024 - 1037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Patterson, F. N. Kojima, and M. F. Smith A review of methods to synchronize estrus in replacement beef heifers and postpartum cows J Anim Sci, February 1, 2003; 81(14_suppl_2): E166 - 177. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sartori, G. J. M. Rosa, and M. C. Wiltbank Ovarian Structures and Circulating Steroids in Heifers and Lactating Cows in Summer and Lactating and Dry Cows in Winter J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2002; 85(11): 2813 - 2822. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Sangsritavong, D. K. Combs, R. Sartori, L. E. Armentano, and M. C. Wiltbank High Feed Intake Increases Liver Blood Flow and Metabolism of Progesterone and Estradiol-17{beta} in Dairy Cattle J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2002; 85(11): 2831 - 2842. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |