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Laboratoire de Biochimie, Ecole Nationala Vétérinaire, 31076 Toulouse Cédex, France
ABSTRACT
Fourteen newborn calves had low gamma-glutamyl transferase catalytic activity concentration in blood plasma (10 to 31 U/liter). Colostrum intake induced a dramatic increase of plasma gamma-glutamyl transferase activity, which was maximal on the 1st or 2nd day (370 to 5000 U/liter) after birth; then plasma enzyme activity slowly decreased and was stable about 100 U/liter on the 20th day. In two calves given either boiled or synthetic milk, plasma gamma-glutamyl transferase activity was not higher than 25 U/liter. Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity of blood plasma in newborn calves is an easy and inexpensive test of colostrum intake.
1 This work was supported by the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris, France.
2 Laboratoire de Pathologie de la Reproduction, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire, 31076 Toulouse Cedex, France.
3 Laboratoire de Biochemie II, Hôpital Purpan, 31052 Toulouse Cedex, France.
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