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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 64 No. 3 526-532
© 1981 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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Subcellular Localization of Pyrimidine Synthesis Enzymes in Bovine Mammary Tissue1

M. A. Grummer1 and B. L. Larson

Department of Dairy Science, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801

ABSTRACT

Subcellular localization of enzymes of the pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway was determined in lactating bovine mammary tissue. Aspartate transcarbamylase was associated with a membrane portion of the microsomal cell fraction. Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase was in the mitochondrial fraction with no evidence for a cytosolic enzyme requiring pyridine nucleotides. Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase was in the cytosol of the cell. The significance of these findings to other mammalian cells and orotic acid accumulation in bovine milk is discussed.


FOOTNOTES

1 Taken from M.S. thesis of M. A. Grummer. Supported by a Grant-in-Aid from the National Dairy Council and Hatch Project 35-351 of the Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station.







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Copyright © 1981 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.