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Inorganic Chemicals Division, Monsanto Company, Saint Louis, Missouri
ABSTRACT
The type and extent of crystal formation on process American cheese of varying phosphorus concentrations and pH values has been investigated. Phosphorus concentrations in cheeses ranged from 1.58 to 3.06% P2O5 and pH from 4.82 to 9.85. X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that the predominating crystalline species was the alpha form of disodium phosphate dodecahydrate. An inverse relationship between the pH of the process cheese and phosphorus required for prevention of crystal formation was shown.
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