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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 51 No. 1 44-46
© 1968 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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Occurrence of Methyl Sulfide in Milk from Cows Fed Fresh, Dried, or Stored Alfalfa1

J. R. Dunham, George Ward, R. Bassette and M. C. Reddy

Department of Dairy and Poultry Science, Kansas State University, Manhattan

ABSTRACT

Methyl sulfide (Me2S) concentrations in milk and Me2S peak heights in blood plasma and rumen fluid from cows fed various alfalfa test meals were determined. Comparisons of Me2S levels were made when cows were fed green and oven-dried alfalfa at vegetative and bloom stages; also, when fed sun-cured and oven-dried alfalfa after storage. Variations in Me2S concentration were established for randomly related cows and for identical twins.

Milk Me2S concentration increased from zero before feeding a test meal to a maximum about three hours after feeding. Rumen fluid and blood plasma Me2S levels reached maxima before or about the time of those in the milk. Oven drying did not reduce Me2S production significantly from that obtained with green alfalfa forage. Sun curing and oven drying yielded equivalent results. Feeding immature alfalfa forage resulted in significantly more milk Me2S than did feeding bloom-stage alfalfa. Feeding alfalfa hay stored three months resulted in very low Me2S milk.


FOOTNOTES

1 Contribution no. 674, Department of Dairy and Poultry Science, Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, Manhattan.







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Copyright © 1968 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.