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Laboratory of Genetics and Department of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin, Madison
ABSTRACT
Two hundred and six calving intervals of 136 Holstein cows were studied to determine a possible influence of the corpus luteum (C.L.) or the uterine horn of previous pregnancy on the site of the first ovulation following parturition. The frequency with which the C.L. of first ovulation, post-partum, occurred in the same ovary that carried the C.L. of pregnancy was significantly less (P < .005) than the expected frequency based on the total number of ovulations in the right and left ovaries. Also, the frequency of new C.L. found in the same ovary that carried the C.L. of pregnancy was lower than the expected frequency during the first 20 days post-partum, but increased at later intervals (P < .005).
1 From the Laboratory of Genetics (Paper no. 1141) and the Department of Dairy Science; published with the approval of the director of the Agricultural Experiment Station. This study was supported in part by grants from the Dairy Cattle Research Branch, USDA, the Emmons Blaine, Jr. fund, and the Ford Foundation. Contribution from the Wisconsin Agricultural Experiment Station as a collaborator under the North Central Region Cooperative Research Project entitled Improvement of Dairy Cattle Through Breeding -NC-2, conducted in cooperation with the Dairy Cattle Research Branch, USDA.
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