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Department of Animal Science, Texas A & M University, College Station
ABSTRACT
A commercially manufactured feed-grade oil, Marcol B-75, reported previously to be strongly antidiarrheic when added to calf milk replacer diets, was systematically partitioned by three selected fractionation procedures: distillation, solubility in hexane, and saponification. The nondistillable, hexane-insoluble, saponifiable fraction was sufficiently antidiarrheic to prevent scouring in calves on milk replacer diets over-fed 60 to 100% above normal. The smallest active fraction, comprising 3% by volume of the original oil, was effectively antidiarrheic when incorporated into a milk replacer diet at a level of 0.3% by weight.
1 Present address: Department of Agriculture, Southwest State Teachers College, San Marcos, Texas.
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