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Department of Agriculture, Adelaide, South Australia
Gilbert Chandler Institute of Dairy Technology, Werribee, Victoria, Australia
ABSTRACT
Earlier studies using various electrolytes or combinations of electrolytes to adjust the pH of milk samples used for heat-stability studies have been reviewed by Rose (4). Rose (2), using acid or alkali to adjust the pH of milk samples from two cows, observed that at high levels of pH (above 6.9) coagulation times were extended. Tessier and Rose (5) classified 33 cows into Type A (with a maximum and minimum heat stability in the pH range 6.4 to 7.1) and Type B (with a gradually increasing heat stability throughout the same pH range).
Rose (3) also observed that addition of neutral phosphate (0.1 M mixture of mono- and disodium phosphate, pH 6.70) did not significantly alter the effect of pH on the heat-stability curve, but altered the pH at which the maximum and minimum heat stabilities occurred. Further, the heat-stability time was increased by not more than 2 min when neutral phosphate was added.
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