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Department of Home Economics, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan
ABSTRACT
Problems related to nutrition and health beset the dairy industry because milk and other dairy foods or component parts of milk and other dairy foods have been:
Implicated as contributing factors in development of diseases or as undesirable in treatment of such diseases as: allergies, arthritis, atherosclerosis, cancer, cataracts, coronary heart disease, dental caries, galactosemia, hypo- and hyper-calcemia, hypoproteinemia, kidney stones, milk-alkali syndrome associated with treatment of ulcers, leg cramps in pregnancy, osteomalacia, osteoporosis, and overweight;
Challenged because of unintentional additives or adulterants which inadvertently may get in milk: strontium90, penicillin, pesticide residues, and cancer-producing hydrocarbons in wax and coal tar dyes;
Kept on the defensive for lack of basic nutrition information regarding: human requirements for fat, fatty acids, protein, amino acids, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium; hazards of component parts of milk and of unintentional additives in levels found; and specific effects of milk on athletic performance, growth, industrial performance, specific pathologies, etc.;
Put further on the defensive by: information published for consumers but originating with authoritative individuals, promoters of competitive products, or food faddists.
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