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Eastern Regional Research Laboratory,,2 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
ABSTRACT
Concentrations of 0.02% H2O2 in cheese whey exerted a preservative effect for as long as ten days. Bacterial plate counts were made of peroxide-preserved wheys of pH 4.9, 5.9, and 6.9 kept at 25, 37, and 50° C. According to these data, H2O2 addition shortly after separation of the whey from curd is recommended. Peroxide addition to grossly contaminated wheys of 2.8 x 108 microorganisms per milliliter resulted in a 97% bacterial kill within 1 hr. The 0.02% H2O2 concentration was relatively ineffective against greater numbers of bacteria. Saccharomyces fragilis yeast was propagated in peroxide-preserved whey from which the peroxide had been removed by the action of catalase. Results were comparable to a control fermentation on untreated fresh whey.
2 Eastern Utilization Research and Development Division, Agricultural Research Service, USDA.
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