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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 40 No. 2 187-191
© 1957 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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The Oxidation of Vanillin by Unheated Milk1

S. Kuramoto2, R. Jenness and S. T. Coulter

Departments of Dairy Husbandry and Agricultural Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, St. Paul

ABSTRACT

The action of raw milk on vanillin which renders it reactive with 2,6-dibromoquinonechloroimide appears to be due to oxidation of vanillin to vanillic acid by xanthine oxidase. This reaction seems suitable as a method for determining xanthine oxidase activity and for assessing heat treatment of high heat nonfat dry milk.


FOOTNOTES

1 Paper No. 3564, Scientific Journal Series, Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Supported in part by funds from the American Dry Milk Institute, Inc.

2 Present Address: Land O'Lakes Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota.







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Copyright © 1957 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.