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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 33 No. 9 676-679
© 1950 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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Selection of Sample in Determination of the Streptococcal Flora of the Udder1

E. M. Kesler, J. J. Reid and C. B. Knodt

The Pennsylvania Agricultural Experiment Station

ABSTRACT

The streptococcal flora and the leucocyte content of the quarters of 47 dairy cows were determined for five different stages of milking. These stages were as follows: first 15-ml. drawn, second 15-ml., third 15-ml., mid-milk and strippings. Little difference was noted between the strict foremilk and the second 15-ml. sample. It would seem that either would be useful in a determination of the streptococcal flora. On the other hand, not all quarters found shedding Str.agalactiae by the use of these samples would have been detected had either mid-milk or strippings been used as the basis of the tests. The presence of long chain streptococci other than Str.agalactiae likewise would have been missed. Excessive numbers of leucocytes appeared more often and in larger numbers in the later samples.


FOOTNOTES

1 Authorized for publication as Paper no. 1507 in the journal series of the Pennsylvania Agricultural Experiment Station.







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Copyright © 1950 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.