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Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station, East Lansing, Michigan
ABSTRACT
A modified Babcock fat test for homogenized milk, employing the best features of the many modifications now recommended, has been suggested. The technique involves tempering the milk and acid to 70° F.; using at least 17.5 ml. of sulphuric acid with sp. gr. of 1.83 to 1.835; adding the acid in three portions, the first consisting of approximately one half of the acid; and prolonging the agitation of the milk-acid mixture prior to centrifuging. The addition of a water-alcohol mixture (ratio 1.4:1 by weight) to the test instead of water alone before final centrifuging adds to the clarity of the fat column without appreciably affecting the reading.
Employing the suggested technique, the arithmetic-average fat test of 36 samples of homogenized milk was 0.018 per cent lower than that of the same test applied to similar milk not homogenized. The arithmetic-average variations of the 36 tests from the Mojonnier tests were + 0.058 and + 0.045 per cent for nonhomogenized and homogenized milk, respectively.
Credit is due Mr. Robert Frantz for the making of the tests reported herein.
1 Journal Article No. 839, new series, Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station.
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