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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 20 No. 4 197-198
© 1937 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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A Simple Method for the Detection of Copper in Alloys

B. L. Herrington and John G. Brereton

Department of Dairy Industry, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York

ABSTRACT

Many alloys in use today contain large amounts of copper. In the case of brass and bronze, this fact is readily recognized. In the case of other alloys, such as nickel silver or monel metal, the presence of copper is not so obvious. Few, for instance, would suspect that a five cent piece contains 75 per cent of copper.

Since these copper alloys injure the flavor of milk to almost the same extent as pure copper, a simple method is needed for their detection. The following test was devised for use by the extension service of this department, and it has aroused so much interest that the details are published here. The method is based upon the fact that copper chloride imparts characteristic blue and green colors to a non-luminous flame. It is true that thallium and tellurium also yield green flames, and that arsenic lead and selenium may yield blue flames, but the characteristic colors due to copper may be readily recognized by one who is not color blind.







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Copyright © 1937 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.