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Department of Dairy Industry, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
ABSTRACT
The Vogt method of making flake buttermilk was discovered by Gerald Vogt, Assistant Superintendent of the Cohocton plant of the Wetmiller Dairy and Farm Products Company, Inc., Cohocton, New York. It is a simple method of forming flakes or granules of butter in buttermilk that can be employed on either a small or a large scale. It consists of spraying melted butter into cold cultured buttermilk during constant agitation.
Details of Manufacture
The first step in the manufacture of this product is to make a superior cultured buttermilk. In the manufacture of cultured buttermilk, it is desirable to select good skimmilk. Then, usually, salt should be put into the skimmilk at the rate of two to four ounces per ten gallons of skimmilk. The purpose of adding the salt is to improve the flavor and to make a smoother, or less lumpy buttermilk. At this point the skimmilk should be pasteurized by heating to a temperature of approximately 190° F. for 30 minutes, after which it should be cooled to a holding temperature of about 70° F., when it must be inoculated with a good starter.
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