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Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 12 No. 1 60-73
© 1929 by American Dairy Science Association ®
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The Relation between Weight and Fat Production of Guernsey Cattle

Charles W. Turner

Department of Dairy Husbandry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri

ABSTRACT

A study is reported showing the relation between age, live weight, and yearly fat production of over 2700 Guernsey cows.

As increase in yearly fat production and increase of body weight with age follow the same exponential course, it was shown that there was a direct relation between weight and fat production which could be represented by an equation of the first degree.
Figure 1

This equation indicates that an increase of 100 pounds in live weight accompanying age there is an increase of 77 pounds of fat per year.

However, when age was held constant there was an increase of only 20 pounds of fat for an increase of 100 pounds in weight.

From these figures it is concluded that about 25 per cent
Figure 2
of the total increase of fat secretion with age is due to the live weight of the animals concerned, whereas the other 75 percent of the increase in fat secretion with age would be ascribed to the development of the udder by recurring pregnancies.

The method of partial correlation was also applied. It was found that the partial correlation of weight and fat with age held constant was 0.249. The similarity of this correlation to the figure of 25 per cent ascribed to the influence of live weight on yearly fat production is taken as further confirmation of this relationship.







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Copyright © 1929 by the American Dairy Science Association ®.